As the 108th most influential Cubs blog, we have a sworn duty to stay in our lane and only give you the highest quality of Cubs analysis. However, I just can't get over Kyle Freeland for some reason. Yes, he's not on the Cubs, and yes, he only played the Cubs once (game score of exactly 50). What's interesting to Kyle Freeland is that he is seemingly the best case scenario of every Cubs pitcher of the last generation: that is, he doesn't ever strike anyone out.
The league is striking out more and more frequently. The league is walking more and more frequently. The league is homering more and more frequently. Kyle Freeland, however, stands out in stark contrast to this trend.
Name | Team | TTO% |
Ty Blach | Giants | 17.99% |
Ivan Nova | Pirates | 19.79% |
Jeremy Hellickson | Phillies | 22.60% |
Miguel Gonzalez | White Sox | 24.01% |
Josh Tomlin | Indians | 24.15% |
Mike Leake | Cardinals | 24.58% |
Kyle Freeland | Rockies | 25.24% |
Matt Cain | Giants | 25.34% |
Zach Davies | Brewers | 25.59% |
Clayton Richard | Padres | 25.61% |
Freeland doesn't lead the league in No True Outcomes percentage (though he's pretty close). He walks too many people for that to be the case (9.1% of PAs end in a walk). The interesting thing about Freeland in this regard is that he plays half of his games in Coors Field, which is a notorious launching pad for hitters. Freeland gets around this by inducing an obscene amount of groundballs:
Name | Team | BABIP | GB/FB | LD% | GB% | FB% |
Lance McCullers | Astros | 0.281 | 3.23 | 17.50% | 63.00% | 19.50% |
Marcus Stroman | Blue Jays | 0.316 | 2.61 | 16.60% | 60.30% | 23.10% |
Clayton Richard | Padres | 0.341 | 2.95 | 21.70% | 58.50% | 19.80% |
Kyle Freeland | Rockies | 0.299 | 2.39 | 17.00% | 58.50% | 24.50% |
Tyler Chatwood | Rockies | 0.259 | 2.44 | 20.10% | 56.70% | 23.20% |
Luis Severino | Yankees | 0.275 | 2 | 15.80% | 56.10% | 28.10% |
Jaime Garcia | Braves | 0.272 | 2.09 | 17.60% | 55.70% | 26.70% |
Mike Leake | Cardinals | 0.264 | 2.29 | 21.00% | 55.00% | 24.00% |
Jhoulys Chacin | Padres | 0.293 | 1.8 | 16.90% | 53.40% | 29.70% |
Wade Miley | Orioles | 0.324 | 2.07 | 21.40% | 53.00% | 25.60% |
That's generally good company to be in. The easiest way to get by without striking people out is to prevent balls from going in the air; that's doubly important when playing in Coors Field. Put together, he actually pitches better at Coors than on the road (.712 opposing OPS home, .817 away). While groundballs result in hits more often than flyballs, flyballs go for home runs at an ever increasing rate (a combination of a juiced ball and more athletic hitters). Freeland, to this point, is showing the way to be successful despite the obvious deficiencies in a put-away pitch (which he'll likely never have).
In an attempt to bring this into at least quasi-relevance for the Cubs, I think this underscores the importance to limiting flyballs in particular. While it's true that pitchers only have limited control over their batted-ball profiles, it's self-evident that they can influence it somewhat – if they couldn't, there would be no variation from pitcher to pitcher. Pitchers like John Lackey are almost entirely useless simply on the basis of the fact they allow too many flyballs – even yesterday, it was clear to see that Montgomery allowed a home run to Stanton that was a double any year before 2015 or to any other hitter besides Stanton. The rules of the game are changing, and changing quickly. The pitching staff needs to be aware of that, and they need to make changes in approach if at all possible. There's at least some viable path forward if you can induce groundballs and reduce flyballs – at least there is until Freeland regresses to the mean.
Comments
Cool post.
EdwinQuote Reply
I generally view pitching as a triangle made up of K%, BB%, and GB%. Obviously great pitchers are good at multiple things, but in general to be successful if a pitcher is bad in one area of the triangle, they need to make it up in some combination in the other areas.
Sometimes pitchers can try and make a trade off to improve certain areas, so a pitcher might decide to start throwing more sinkers in the zone, lowering their K%, but if they can raise their GB% enough without hurting their BB%, it’s a solid trade.
Just the general way I think about pitchers when I evaluate them. Personally I’m a big fan of K%, and especially K-BB%, but it’s certainly possible for a pitcher to succeed with a low K% high GB% approach.
EdwinQuote Reply
I think the number of low strikeout pitchers who have succeeded for several years is rather limited. There’s so much data in baseball that just about anything is possible and it’s certainly happened and will happen again and again, but odds are a low strikeout pitcher will not have much success at the MLB level. I think that’s what irritates me so much about all these low strikeout pitchers the Cubs have in the minor leagues. Out of dozens of pitchers, they probably won’t get more than a few useful years out of them as starters.
dmick89Quote Reply
Extremely true. I don’t think Freeland is demonstrably different than, say, Dallas Beeler. That said, the only route to sustained success if you aren’t striking out hitters is to get the to ground out as frequently as possible, which Freeland has been able to do. In an environment that is rapidly shifting to favor groundball pitchers, it’s opening up a window that was previously closed to low-strikeout pitchers. The margin is extremely thin, but it is getting wider.
mylesQuote Reply
SLG on flyballs, by year:
2015: .666
2016: .715
2017: .755
That’s an insane jump year-over-year.
mylesQuote Reply
2014 it was .590 (!!!)
mylesQuote Reply
Is it hard to pair low BB% with high GB%? I remember scanning through fangraphs one time, and the amount of pitchers with that skill set seemed low to me. I was thinking maybe pitches which traditionally are GB pitches (sinkers/curveballs/splitters/changeups) are harder to control. Or are GB’s tied to movement/velocity, which might make it harder to control the type of stuff which normally results in more GB’s?
EdwinQuote Reply
Henderson Alvarez fits the model. If he’s healthy I think he’d be interesting. Plus he throws an eephus pitch, which I find entertaining.
EdwinQuote Reply
I’ve always thought (perhaps with no basis in reality) that GB pitchers rely on downwards movement, and that the more movement a pitcher has, the more likely they are to live outside the zone (which increases walk rate).
mylesQuote Reply
Perhaps an enterprising analyst could also tie release point height to GB rate (or, to be more specific, the ABSOLUTE VALUE of the difference between pitcher x’s release point and the average release point). I’ve thought (again, with perhaps no evidence), that tall pitcher induce more grounders due to a high release point (and therefore a tumbling ball), and submariners obviously try to never get a ball above a hitter’s belt.
mylesQuote Reply
myles,
I bet Harry Pavlidis would know.
EdwinQuote Reply
Happy CBO Numbers Day! *Balloons*
EdwinQuote Reply
myles,
we use L2 norms around these parts, my frent.
berseliusQuote Reply
I’m a simple man, and I stick to my absolute values. If the missus has a birthday or something, we might dip into the city for a Euclidean.
mylesQuote Reply
Nerds.
EdwinQuote Reply
Forgot the “bro” at the end of your sentence fragment. Just thought I’d let you know with a sentence fragment.
I don’t understand who you could be talking about.
(Not “whom”. That was the only casualty of Y2K.)
ceruleanQuote Reply
Only 22M lose coverage. In 22 revisions, they may come up with Obamacare.
ceruleanQuote Reply
If the bill gets signed into law, I guess the silver lining is that a bunch of people who support Trump might die. But a lot of people who tried not to fuck over the world probably will as well, so I guess it’s still a bad thing on balance.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Willson!!!
PerkinsQuote Reply
Willson!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Joe is clearly trying to make up for leaving Schwarber in the leadoff position for so long (dying laughing)
berseliusQuote Reply
dmick89Quote Reply
dmick89,
Also yes.
PerkinsQuote Reply
GOP:
Republicans claim to be benevolent Hayekians in spirit, but are malevolent Keynesians in reality.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Perkins,
This implies that the Democrats get their shit together and I’m far from convinced they will.
dmick89Quote Reply
Why do players keep testing Contreras? I hope they continue to.
dmick89Quote Reply
I love Willson’s pickoffs.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Javy!!!!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Holy shit, Javy.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Baez! Wow.
dmick89Quote Reply
From the Wikipedia entry on “Catcher”:
(dying laughing)
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I wish this game was on WGN like the app seems to think it is.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Ugh, Javy. Just take the fucking walk.
ceruleanQuote Reply
cerulean,
He did a good job working that 3-2 count, but then, ugh.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo the Rat,
That’s funny.
dmick89Quote Reply
How did you decide to take that 50% strike on the inside edge and then flail at something offspeed way off the plate in. Baseball is hard enough already.
ceruleanQuote Reply
This was a very good defensive game to this point.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
You can say that again.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Butler is getting squeezed.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Eddie Butler is a high-wire act.
John Lackey is a clown show.
Jon Lester is a man shot from a cannon.
Jake Arrieta is an acrobat.
Kyle Hendricks is an illusionist.
Mike Montgomery is a lion tamer.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Stop getting hurt, Cubs.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
You can tell how important this game is to Joe. He didn’t let the pitcher get an extra at bat.
dmick89Quote Reply
The Cubs are amazing at drawing walks and stranding the runners.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
The Cubs offense is pathetic.
dmick89Quote Reply
Almora with 0 ABs so far today. That’s positively Bondsian.
ceruleanQuote Reply
CJ made Bryce look silly.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Damn, that Edwards curveball.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I love Enderman.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Corl!
Berselius is too lazy to loginQuote Reply
Why didn’t Baez slide?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Safety squeeze!
PerkinsQuote Reply
Almora!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
The Cubs’ strategy for this series needs to be “work the starters’ pitch counts as high as you can” and just concentrate on the Nats’ relievers.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Perkins,
I approve of this strategy.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I’m amazed the Cubs aren’t leading the league in double plays grounded into.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Javy again!!!
PerkinsQuote Reply
Javy again!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
This umpire is terrible.
dmick89Quote Reply
No words.
dmick89Quote Reply
dmick89,
That was a beautiful two-strike pitch by Uehara, but it was worth the missed call to get the Javy catch.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Now I’m nervous.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I did not realize that the Nats have scored the most runs in baseball. I think it should be Davis time. Maddon agrees.
EDIT: Deunsing!? WTF, Joe!?
ceruleanQuote Reply
Ugh. That was bad luck.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Joe seems really determined only to use Davis in the ninth.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Why Grimm? Why not Davis for four outs?
PerkinsQuote Reply
Figures.
dmick89Quote Reply
Perkins,
I’d be fine with using Davis to get this one out.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I’d rather see Duensing here.
dmick89Quote Reply
A 72mph groundball single? It could have been worse.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Duensing before Grimm. The right call is Davis.
dmick89Quote Reply
cerulean,
72 mph double.
dmick89Quote Reply
What’s the point of setting up a foot outside?
dmick89Quote Reply
Whew.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Phew. Grimm remains lights out since returning, but the longer that goes on, the more I expect the wheels to come flying off.
ceruleanQuote Reply
D-Fence!
ceruleanQuote Reply
Screw the closer, please.
PerkinsQuote Reply
La Stella seconds this notion.
But Contreras doesn’t 😐
ceruleanQuote Reply
Ugly strikeout by Contreras.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Baseball is too boring for Nats fans and players.
Here’s hoping Rendon has also checked out.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Rizzo!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
This Washington team doesn’t rate well on defense or relief pitching.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo also seconds this.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Um… what the hell was that?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
That’s not how you win the World Series, so it doesn’t matter.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Closer—–> screwed
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Happ!
PerkinsQuote Reply
That makes me Happy enough to make ridiculous puns.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Albers, the all-time saves laggard.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Baez!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Javy! Javy! Javy!
ceruleanQuote Reply
Screw the non-closer!!!
ceruleanQuote Reply
Don’t bring in Davis yet.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Ugh, oh well.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Ugh, Hector.
ceruleanQuote Reply
It’s still low leverage and I’d rather not see Davis here.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
The problem with screwing the closer with this team is that it means the closer won’t be pitching.
dmick89Quote Reply
Uncork the closer.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Jesus.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Outs, please.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Christ almighty.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Cubs lose
dmick89Quote Reply
What’s the point of using a pinch-runner there?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
As stupid as it is, Davis should have started this inning. Rondon sucks.
dmick89Quote Reply
😐
ceruleanQuote Reply
dmick89,
The beginning of the inning was very low leverage.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
DP please.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Jesus Christ. Here’s where Goodwin wins this game.
dmick89Quote Reply
Why is every Nats hitter slugging .500?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo the Rat,
I know. I just think the rest of the bullpen is awful. Edwards is good, but that’s it IMO.
dmick89Quote Reply
This umpire is terrible.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Ugh again.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Maybe Dusty will put Neifi Perez in.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Ugh ugh ugh ugh ugh.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Jesus.
PerkinsQuote Reply
The Cubs have so many wild pitches this year.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
UGH!!!
ceruleanQuote Reply
I never doubted them for a second.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Cardiac Cubs strike again.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Davis likes adventure (dying laughing)
Holy shit, man.
ceruleanQuote Reply
That’s not really fair to, e.g., Strop and Uehara.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Man, Kyle Freeland is really popular.
MylesQuote Reply
His name means American Hero.
ceruleanQuote Reply
Hamels and Carrasco faced each other and combined to allow 15 runs.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
And the Rangers blew a seven-run lead.
ceruleanQuote Reply
cerulean,
It’s been a bad day for bullpens, it seems.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo the Rat,
The Yankees concur with this sentiment.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Think I’m writing on Jacob Manifestdestiny tomorrow.
mylesQuote Reply
Kyle Freeland is on Twitter, we could just ask him what’s up instead of speculating.
EdwinQuote Reply
To day’s base ball squadron:
Rizzo
La Stella
Happ (CF)
Bryant (RF)
Montero
Jay
Baez
Arrieta
Candelario
PerkinsQuote Reply
You first.
mylesQuote Reply
That’s a strike?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I hate this umpire.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Bryant!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo the Rat,
He’s as bad as the one last night.
dmick89Quote Reply
This is infuriating.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
I think I’ll watch something else tonight. This is gong to be an ugly loss.
dmick89Quote Reply
Scherzer’s at 56 pitches through 3.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Oh good. Jake put Turner on base. This should be fun.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Rizzo the Rat,
He stole second without a throw. Quelle surprise.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
He just stole third without a throw. Again.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Ugh. La Stella isn’t having a good defensive game.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Jake’s going to be lucky to get through 5.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Perkins,
I’m surprised he got through 3.
dmick89Quote Reply
He was probably out.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Montero can’t even throw Rendon out on a failed hit-and-run.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Ugh!
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Take the easy out, Javy.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Miggy sucks.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Scherzer should just steal third here. What could Montero do?
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Maybe starting Montero against any opponent with functioning legs is a bad idea.
dmick89Quote Reply
I was wondering when Jake’s wild pitch would come.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
So Miggy is throwing the pitching staff (mostly Jake) under the bus.
JKVQuote Reply
Should be an interesting rest of the season if the team can’t get its shit together.
With all the injuries and instances of underperformance, this team is reminding me a lot of the 2009 team. Good thing they won the World Series last year instead of getting bounced im the NLDS, or this would be a lot more frustrating than it already is.
PerkinsQuote Reply
Worst of all, I twittered at Kyle Freeland and he still hasn’t gotten back to me so we still have no idea what’s up with him. #weareback
EdwinQuote Reply
Too bad he can’t start against the Cubs, then.
Rizzo the RatQuote Reply
Perkins,
I think this is more frustrating because this team is built, supposedly, for now and the future, but both of those are in doubt. The 2009 team was old and its window was closing, but this team is young and their window doesn’t look as though it will be around beyond this year.
dmick89Quote Reply
New Shit
http://obstructedview.net/the-case-for-selling/
mylesQuote Reply